Ecological Security Patterns at Different Spatial Scales on the Loess Plateau

نویسندگان

چکیده

The study of ecological security patterns (ESPs) is great significance for improving the value ecosystem services and promoting both protection high-quality socio-economic development. As an important part “Loss Plateau-Sichuan-Yunnan Ecological Barrier” “Northern Sand Control Belt” in national strategic pattern, there urgent need to ESPs on Loess Plateau. Based a remote sensing dataset, this identified at different spatial scales, analyzed similarities differences sources, corridors, key points, so as better inform development implantation macro micro strategies. When taken whole unit, we 58 sources (areas with higher levels services) Plateau (total area 57,948.48 km2), along 134 corridors length 14,094.32 km), 1325 pinch points 315.01 2406 barrier 382.50 km2). splits into ecoregions, 108 67,892.51 226 13,403.49 2801 851.07 km2, 3657 800.70 Human activities land use types are main factors influencing number distribution points. constructed scales broadly similar, but significant among details were identified. such, when formulating restoration strategies, scale should be considered. Moreover, specific programs determined based ESP characteristics maximize biodiversity integrity from multiple perspectives directions.

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Acknowledgments This work was supported by Swiss National Science Foundation grants #31-63894.00 and #3100A0-103993/1. We thank Prof. G.M. Innocenti for helpful comments and valuable suggestions, and Ms. D. Polzik for assistance in the preparation of the manuscript. We are grateful to our peer-reviewers for their meaningful comments on the manuscript. MK and EF contributed equally to this work....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Remote Sensing

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2315-4632', '2315-4675']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15041011